Saturday, February 7, 2015

Filipino folktale-How the Tinguian Learned to Plant

   This is an interesting Folk tales from Philippines. The Philippines is in the south-east country in Asia, situated in the western Pacific Ocean. The culture and the heritage of Philippines are so much rich and wealthy. This folk tale is collected from the book “Philippine Folk Tales”. The author of this folk tales story book was “Mabel Cook Cole” and it was published from “A.C. McClurg & Co., Chicago” in 1916. 

How the Tinguian Learned to Plant

                    - A Filipino Folktale

   In the very old times the Tinguian did not know how to plant and harvest as they now do. For food they had only the things that grew in the forests and fish from the streams. They did not know how to cure people who became ill or were injured by the evil spirits neither and many people died who might otherwise have lived.

   Then Kadaklan, the Great Spirit who lives in the sky, saw that the people often were hungry and sick. Then Kadaklan sent one of his servants, Kaboniyan, to the earth to teach them many things. And it happened this way.
     
     Dayapan, a woman who lived in Caalang, had been sick for seven years. One day when she went to the spring to bath, there entered her body a spirit who had rice and sugar-cane with him, and he said to her:

“Dayapan, take these to your home and plant them in the ground, then after a while they will grow large enough to cut. Then when they are ripe, build a granary to put the rice in until you shall need it, and a sugar-press to crush the sugar-cane. And when these are finished, make the ceremony Sayung, and you will be well.”

   Dayapan was filled with wonder at these strange things, but she took the rice and the sugar-cane and went home as she was commanded by Kaboniyan. While she was trying to plant them in the ground the Spirit again entered her body and showed her just what to do. Since then the Tinguian have planted crops every year, and because they do as Kaboniyan taught the woman they have plenty to eat. 

   When Dayapan had reaped the first rice and sugar-cane, she began to make the ceremony Sayung, and the Spirit came again and directed her. When the whole procedure was finished and she was cured, the Spirit told her to take a dog and a cock and go to bath in the river as a sign that the ceremony was finished. So she went to the river and tied the dog and the cock near the water, but while she was bathing the dog ate the cock.

   Dayapan wept bitterly at this and waited a long time for Kaboniyan, and when at last he came, he said to the woman:

“If the dog had not killed the cock, no person would die when you make this ceremony; but this is a sign, and now some will die and some will get well.” 

   Dayapan called all the people together, and told them the things that the spirit had taught her. And they could see that she had been made well. 

   After that, when people became ill they called Dayapan to treat them. And it was as the Spirit had said, “Some will die and others will get well”. 





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